ADOPSI TRANSAKSI DIGITAL UMKM NTB: ANALISIS MEDIASI BUDAYA DAN KEPERCAYAAN

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36595/misi.v8i2.1680

Keywords:

adopsi transaksi digital, budaya Sasak, UMKM, kepercayaan digital

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis adopsi platform transaksi digital pada Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) di Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB) dengan fokus pada peran mediasi budaya Sasak dan kepercayaan digital. Menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan analisis PLS-SEM terhadap 90 UMKM, hasil penelitian mengungkap temuan penting yaitu: Pertama, budaya sosial berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kepatuhan adat Sasak dan adopsi transaksi digital, menunjukkan bahwa nilai-nilai tradisional dapat berperan sebagai pendorong modernisasi ketika diintegrasikan secara tepat. Kedua, faktor teknologi terbukti berpengaruh terhadap kepercayaan digital tetapi tidak berdampak langsung pada adopsi, menegaskan pentingnya membangun kepercayaan sebelum implementasi teknologi. Ketiga, skala usaha meningkatkan kepercayaan digital namun tidak secara langsung memengaruhi adopsi, mengindikasikan bahwa UMKM besar memiliki kapasitas lebih baik dalam beradaptasi dengan teknologi. Temuan utama adalah pengaruh positif kuat kepatuhan adat terhadap adopsi teknologi, bertolak belakang dengan studi sebelumnya di Uganda tetapi sejalan dengan konteks lokal NTB dimana tokoh adat berperan sebagai agen perubahan. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi teoritis melalui pengembangan model adopsi teknologi yang sensitif budaya, serta implikasi praktis bagi penyusunan kebijakan digitalisasi UMKM di daerah tradisional. Rekomendasi utama mencakup pendekatan berbasis budaya melalui pelibatan tokoh adat, penyederhanaan antarmuka teknologi, dan penguatan infrastruktur pendukung untuk meningkatkan efektivitas program digitalisasi di NTB.

References

E. Abad-Segura, M.-D. González-Zamar, E. López-Meneses, and E. Vázquez-Cano, “Financial Technology: Review of Trends, Approaches and Management,” Mathematics, vol. 8, no. 6, p. 951, Jun. 2020, doi: 10.3390/math8060951.

P. S. Ekaputra, F. Ciptosari, and T. Halim, “Adopsi Teknologi Pembayaran Digital QRIS di Kalangan UMKM Labuan Bajo?: Tantangan dan Peluang,” vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 1–13, 2024.

E. R. Widyayanti and I. Insiatiningsih, “Pengaruh Digitalisasi Terhadap Adopsi Teknologi UMKM Dalam Menggunakan Alat Pembayaran QRIS (Quick Response Code Indonesia Standard),” J. Ekobis Dewantara, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 785–803, 2024.

C. M. Manurung et al., “Efektivitas Program Q-Ris (Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard) Oleh Bank Indonesia Dalam Meningkatkan Transaksi Non-Tunai,” GLORY Glob. Leadersh. Organ. Res. Manag., vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 68–88, 2024, [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.59841/glory.v2i3.1310

S. Agarwal, P. Ghosh, J. Li, and T. Ruan, “Digital Payments and Consumption?: Evidence from the 2016 Demonetization in India *,” no. August, 2022.

L. Cao, G. Yuan, T. Leung, and W. Zhang, “Special Issue on AI and FinTech: The Challenge Ahead,” IEEE Intell. Syst., vol. 35, no. 3, pp. 3–6, May 2020, doi: 10.1109/MIS.2020.2983636.

S. C. Premathilaka, “Impact of Digital Payment Systems on Credit Access for Business Clans in SME Sector in Sri Lanka,” vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 102–137, 2024.

M. Chouki, M. Talea, C. Okar, and R. Chroqui, “Barriers to Information Technology Adoption Within Small and Medium Enterprises: A Systematic Literature Review,” Int. J. Innov. Technol. Manag., vol. 17, no. 01, Feb. 2020, doi: 10.1142/S0219877020500078.

F. Bartolacci, A. Caputo, and M. Soverchia, “Sustainability and financial performance of small and medium sized enterprises: A bibliometric and systematic literature review,” Bus. Strateg. Environ., vol. 29, no. 3, pp. 1297–1309, Mar. 2020, doi: 10.1002/bse.2434.

S. Das, A. Kundu, and A. Bhattacharya, “Technology Adaptation and Survival of SMEs: A Longitudinal Study of Developing Countries,” Technol. Innov. Manag. Rev., vol. 10, no. 6, pp. 64–72, Jun. 2020, doi: 10.22215/timreview/1369.

T. Brink, H. B. Sørensen, and M. Neville, “Small- and Medium-Sized Enterprises Strategizing Digital Transformation: Backend & Frontend Integration for Horizontal Value Creation,” 2023. doi: 10.3233/FAIA230007.

D. Nila Himaya and A. Dorkas Rambu Atahau, “Adopsi Qris Oleh Umkm Dengan MenggunakanTheory of Interpersonal Behavior,” J. Pers. Financ. Oper. Mark. dan Sist. Inf., vol. 29, pp. 125–139, 2022.

K. Alog, K. Atiya, R. Zentani, and M. Alkhattali, “Impact of Digital Integration on the Small and Medium- Sized Enterprises in Arab Countries,” Afro-Asian J. Sci. Res., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 41–54, 2025.

Q. Yang, “Digital Trade Transformation for SMEs in Asia Pacific Using the Technology-Organization- Environment Framework?: A Literature Review,” vol. 11, no. 1, 2025.

F. Kurniasari, N. Abd Hamid, and E. D. Lestari, “Unraveling the impact of financial literacy, financial technology adoption, and access to finance on small medium enterprises business performance and sustainability: a serial mediation model,” Cogent Bus. Manag., vol. 12, no. 1, p., 2025, doi: 10.1080/23311975.2025.2487837.

A. Raj, D. Shukla, A. Quadir, and P. Sharma, “What drives the adoption of digital technology in the micro, small, and medium enterprises sector in a developing economy?,” J. Bus. Ind. Mark., vol. 39, no. 9, pp. 1984–2002, Aug. 2024, doi: 10.1108/JBIM-09-2023-0512.

G. Okello Candiya Bongomin and J. Ntayi, “Trust: mediator between mobile money adoption and usage and financial inclusion,” Soc. Responsib. J., vol. 16, no. 8, pp. 1215–1237, Sep. 2019, doi: 10.1108/SRJ-01-2019-0011.

M. Pradana, Pemasaran Digital?: Adopsi Media Sosial Pada UKM, vol. 27, no. 1. 2015.

S. Purnomo and S. Purwandari, “Determinan Adopsi Teknologi Digital Pada UMKM di Indonesia Singgih,” SKETSA BISNIS e-jurnal, vol. 11, no. 02, pp. 191–211, 2024.

J. A. RA’ED, “Determinants Of Adoption And Impact Of Digital Technologies By SMEs In Jordan,” no. April, 2023, [Online]. Available: https://researchprofiles.canberra.edu.au/files/82810754/Almashawreh_Ra_ed_Jamal.pdf

M. Irjayayanti and A. M. Azis, “Adopsi Teknologi Digital Untuk Pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil, Dan Menengah Di Area Bandung Raya,” Pros. Konf. Nas. Pengabdi. Kpd. Masy. dan Corp. Soc. Responsib., vol. 6, pp. 1–10, 2023, doi: 10.37695/pkmcsr.v6i0.2122.

A. Setiobudi and T. Wiradinata, “Intensi Ukm Dalam Adopsi Financial Technology Di Jawa Timur,” Natl. Conf. Creat. Ind., no. 2622, pp. 5–6, 2018, doi: 10.30813/ncci.v0i0.1233.

S. Arzo and M. Hong, “Resilient green infrastructure: Navigating environmental resistance for sustainable development, social mobility in climate change policy,” Heliyon, vol. 10, no. 13, p. e33524, Jul. 2024, doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e33524.

N. L. P. Indiani, J. S. Keshminder, N. I. Wiratama, and G. S. Amertha, “Unlocking e-commerce potential in SMEs: an integrative framework for adoption in emerging markets,” Humanit. Soc. Sci. Commun., vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 1–16, 2025, doi: 10.1057/s41599-025-04952-3.

G. Nguyen Thi Phuong, T. Thai Dong, D. Nguyen Binh Phuong, H. Le Huu, and N. Le Thi Hong, “Factors Affecting the Intention to Continue Using Online Payment Applications of SMEs at Viet Nam,” Theor. Pract. Res. Econ. Fields, vol. 15, no. 4, p. 1023, Dec. 2024, doi: 10.14505/tpref.v15.4(32).18.

S. Agarwal and J. Zhang, “FinTech, Lending and Payment Innovation: A Review,” Asia-Pacific J. Financ. Stud., vol. 49, no. 3, pp. 353–367, Jun. 2020, doi: 10.1111/ajfs.12294.

G. Okello Candiya Bongomin and J. C. Munene, “Analyzing the Relationship between Mobile Money Adoption and Usage and Financial Inclusion of MSMEs in Developing Countries: Mediating Role of Cultural Norms in Uganda,” J. African Bus., vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 1–20, Jan. 2021, doi: 10.1080/15228916.2019.1695189.

Downloads

Published

04-07-2025

How to Cite

Mardi, Khairul Imtihan, & Muhammad Fauzi Zulkarnaen. (2025). ADOPSI TRANSAKSI DIGITAL UMKM NTB: ANALISIS MEDIASI BUDAYA DAN KEPERCAYAAN. Jurnal Manajemen Informatika Dan Sistem Informasi, 8(2), 312–321. https://doi.org/10.36595/misi.v8i2.1680